· Jack Young · Education  · 3 min read

Unit 3 (P7, M2): Management Information System

Use IT tools to produce management information and generate valid, accurate and useful information.

Use IT tools to produce management information and generate valid, accurate and useful information.

Use IT tools to produce management information (P7)

Generate valid, accurate and useful information (M2)

I have produced a management information system for the Stationery Shop for The Nobel School.

Supplier

The first thing I did to make the management information system is to collect information about the supplier. This tells us where we order the products and how much it cost and how many you get in a pack when you order. I also divided the total amount by the quantity you get in a pack, so it tells me the price per individual. Since schools cannot make profit from this shop, which means that they must sell the products at the same price as they purchased it or less. In this case, the price per individual product is going to be the selling price (a pen will cost 19 pence).

Product NameQuantityPriceTotal
Pen100£0.19£19.38
Pencil36£0.26£9.25
Rubber6£0.28£1.65
Sharpener5£0.38£1.88
Ruler1£1.08£1.08
Calculator1£15.53£14.53
Protractor1£0.87£0.87
Compass10£0.99£9.91
Headphones1£8.28£8.28
Total£66.83

Sales

This is then transferred into another tab in the spreadsheet document which has all the information about sales and stock levels over the course of the year. The picture below shows the sales that have been made monthly. It also shows the total amount sold for each product for each month and for the whole year.

Product NameJanuaryFebruraryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberTotal
Pen1425123872542147667596874331094
Pencil17273634152255806067443831841
Rubber91081692153221724272521424
Sharpener4652748167312928373632450
Ruler78412148159342843383227540
Calculator2451671236222523231916462
Protractor16336891902713192164415
Compass14812782103415131782402
Headphones02223439033183324223
Total559219426397516743592722792782401704851

The Sales throughout the year is then collected and shown as a line graph to easily identify and compare what is selling the most at what points in the year. This is important to The Nobel School as they cannot make a profit to a student which means they can focus more on what sells the most instead of what makes the most money. This graph represents what The Nobel School needs.

Stock

The picture below shows the information about the stocks levels throughout the year. Initially, the school has ordered 500 stock for pens, pencils etc. at the start of the year to see how well each one sells to determine how much they need in a couple of months’ time when the next order batch occurs. The purchase of stock is also reflected in the stock table. The amount of stock that was purchased is calculated and presented in the column next to the purchases of stock. The money spent is calculated by multiplying the purchase of stock with the selling price on the supplier information tab in the same spreadsheet. The total is shown of how much is spent in year 2015 for each product.

Product NameJanuaryFebruraryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Pen486461338251497283207140281213139106
Pencil48345642038643417999391721289059
Rubber1911811731572651129073249222197176
Sharpener19619018515831014311283255218182150
Ruler293285281269321162128100257219187160
Calculator198194189173302664419196173154138
Protractor199193190154265754835216195189185
Compass199195187175297875338225208200198
Headphones10098967323014010789136133131127

Purchases of Stock (Quantity)

Product NameInitialMaySeptemberRemaining
Pen500500200106
Pencil50020020059
Rubber200200200176
Sharpener200200200150
Ruler300200200160
Calculator200200200138
Protractor200200200185
Compass200200200198
Headphones10020050127

Money Spent (£)

Product NameInitialMaySeptemberTotal
Pen£96.90£96.90£38.76£232.56
Pencil£128.47£51.39£51.39£231.25
Rubber£55.00£55.00£55.00£165.00
Sharpener£75.20£75.20£75.20£225.60
Ruler£324.00£216.00£216.00£756.00
Calculator£2,906.00£2,906.00£2,906.00£8,718.00
Protractor£174.00£174.00£174.00£522.00
Compass£198.20£198.20£198.20£594.60
Headphones£828.00£1,656.00£414.00£2,898.00

Revenue

The money that has been gained during the sales has been represented below in a table for each month. This has been calculated by multiplying the sales and the selling price together.

Product NameJanuaryFebruraryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Pen1966251512975696451645796577644893481462454761089
Pencil28972912961156231046502564003600448919361444961
Rubber8110064256846423409484289576729625441
Sharpener163625729230427889961841784136912961024
Ruler49641614421904252811156784184914441024729
Calculator41625256504155696484625529529361256
Protractor136912967921361007291693614413616
Compass116641446084441001156225169289644
Headphones04452918498100108932499416

Profit

The money spent in total in order to purchase the products is listed here in the total spent. The money gained/loss is calculated by adding up the total for each couple of months until it reaches the order batch. The total amount of money gained/loss is shown in bold in the bottom-right corner of the column. As this is highlighted in red, it means that the school has lost money. This is good as the school is unable to make a profit, so if this was highlighted in green, it would mean the school made a profit and someone must have sold something at a higher price than it was listed. The total amount of money gained/loss is calculated by subtracting the total money spent with the sum of the total money gained for each month.

Money Spent Total

InitialMaySeptemberTotal
£4,785.77£5,428.69£4,128.55£14,343.01

Money Gained/Loss

Jan-AprMay-AugSep-DecTotal
£48.26£118.41£45.35£212.02
£29.29£140.55£46.45£216.09
£11.83£78.10£26.68£116.60
£15.79£103.40£50.01£169.20
£33.48£398.52£151.20£583.20
£392.31£5,143.62£1,176.93£6,712.86
£40.02£277.53£43.50£361.05
£24.78£333.97£39.64£398.38
£223.56£1,523.52£99.36£1,846.44
-£3,966.46£2,688.93-£2,449.64-£3,727.17
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